Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha inkubator

Inshuti nyinshi zifite ubwumvikane buke nyuma yo kugura aninkubator, ni ukuvuga, naguze imashini yikora rwose.Ntabwo ntanze't dukeneye guhangayikishwa no gushyiramo amagi.Nshobora gutegereza iminsi 21 gusa, ariko nzumva ko ingemwe zimera nyuma yiminsi 21.Hano hari bike cyangwa ingemwe zifite ikibazo nkiki.Mubyukuri, ubu buryo bwo gutekereza ni akaga cyane, kandi ikiguzi nacyo ni kinini, kuko fagitire y'amashanyarazi muminsi 21 ntabwo ari nto, kandi amagi yo muri incubator aba yarapfuye ubusa!

 Ibibazo bigomba kwitonderwa

1. Nimwimure intoki kuva mumagambo yamagi yerekeje mumurongo mugihe ushyira inzira.Mugihe cyo gukora, ubushyuhe bwicyumba bugomba kubikwa nka 25°C, kandi ibikorwa bigomba kwihuta.Amagi ya buriincubatorbigomba kurangira mu minota 30 kugeza 40.Igihe ni kirekire cyane.ibangamira iterambere rya emboro.

2. Mugabanye neza ubushyuhe, kandi ugenzure ubushyuhe kuri 37.1 ~ 37.2℃.

3. Ongera neza ubuhehere no kugenzura ubuhehere kuri 70-80%.

Inkoko nyuma yo kubyara

Inkoko zororoka kugeza muminsi 20.5 nyuma yo kumera ari nyinshi, icyiciro cyose cyo kubyara gikeneye gusa gufata inkoko 2 kugirango ziseswe;yo gutera amagi mu byiciro, kubera guterana kutaringaniye, bazatorwa buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6.Mugihe cyo gukora, inkoko zifite imiyoboro idahwitse yumubiri hamwe nudukama twumye bigomba gusigara byigihe gito.Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwabafata 0.5 kugeza 1°C, n'inkoko zizafatwa nkinkoko zidakomeye nyuma yiminsi 21.5.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gufata

Mugihe cyo guteza imbere insoro zinkoko, guhanahana gaze bigomba gukorwa, cyane cyane nyuma yumunsi wa 19 wubushakashatsi (amasaha 12 mbere yizuba), insoro zitangira guhumeka binyuze mu bihaha, umwuka wa ogisijeni ugenda wiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi umusaruro wa dioxyde de carbone nawo buhoro buhoro.

Muri iki gihe, niba guhumeka ari bibi, bizatera hypoxia ikabije muri incubator.Nubwo guhumeka kwinkoko zimaze kwiyongera inshuro 2-3, ntishobora guhaza ogisijeni ikenewe.Kubera iyo mpamvu, metabolisme selile irahagarikwa kandi ibintu bya acide birundanya mumubiri.Metabolike yubuhumekero ya aside ibaho bitewe nubwiyongere bwigice cyigice cya karuboni ya dioxyde de tissue, bigatuma igabanuka ryumutima, hypoxia myocardial, necrosis, guhungabana k'umutima, no gufatwa k'umutima.

 Hemejwe ko ogisijeni ikoreshwa muri buri igi rya urusoro mugihe cyoseincubationigihe cyari 4-4.5L, naho imyuka ya gaze karuboni yari 3-3.5L.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko niba ogisijeni iri muri incubator igabanutseho 1%, igipimo cyo guta kizagabanukaho 5%;karuboni ya dioxyde ikikije amagi y'urusoro ntigomba kurenga 0.5%.

Umubare usanzwe wa ogisijeni mu kirere urashobora kuguma kuri 20% -21%.Kubwibyo rero, urufunguzo rwo guhumeka ni ukugerageza kugabanya ubukana bwa dioxyde de carbone ikikije amagi, kandi ingaruka zo guhumeka zifitanye isano nimiterere ya incubator, igishushanyo mbonera cya incubator, hamwe n’ibidukikije ndetse n’imbere bya incubator. .

 Ugereranije ibintu bigira ingaruka kumubyimba, ubushyuhe nubwambere, bukurikirwa no guhumeka.

Kuki ibitabo byinshi bitondekanya ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, guhumeka….aho kuba ubushyuhe, guhumeka, n'ubushuhe?

Impamvu iroroshye cyane, uburyo bwo kubyara ibihimbano bwigana inkoko zifata amagi.Inyoni z'inyoni zigomba guhitamo gufata amagi ahantu humye.Inyoni ahanini ziri ku biti, kandi umubare w’inyoni icyarimwe ntabwo ari munini, bityo guhumeka ntibikenewe ko bitekerezwa cyane;

Inkubasi yubukorikori iratandukanye.Ubushobozi bwa incubator zigezweho zirenga amagana ibihumbi icumi, guhumeka rero ni ngombwa.Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwakozwe mumyaka mike ishize bwerekanye ko inkubi ya anhydrous itagira ingaruka cyangwa ntigire ingaruka cyane.

Benshi mubakera-incubator bashaje bafite ibibi nkumubare muto wabafana, umuvuduko muke no kugabana bidafite ishingiro.Ntabwo guhumeka bituzuye gusa, hariho imfuruka zapfuye, ariko kandi nubushyuhe bwamasoko yubushyuhe ntibushobora koherezwa ahantu hose byihuse kandi buringaniye, ibyo bigatuma itandukaniro ryubushyuhe muri incubator rinini cyane.Kubwiyi ntego, incubator igomba kuvugururwa cyangwa gusimburwa nindi nshya.