Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha icyuma gitera inkoko

Inshuti nyinshi zigira ikibazo cyo kutumvikana nyuma yo kuguraicyuma gikonjesha amagi, ni ukuvuga ko naguze imashini ikora imashini ubwayo. Sinshobora'Singomba guhangayikishwa no gushyiramo amagi. Nshobora gutegereza iminsi 21 gusa ngo menye, ariko nzumva ko ingemwe zimera nyuma y'iminsi 21. Hari nke cyangwa ingemwe zifite ikibazo nk'iki. Mu by'ukuri, ubwo bwoko bw'ibitekerezo ni bubi cyane, kandi ikiguzi nacyo ni kinini, kuko fagitire y'amashanyarazi y'iminsi 21 atari nto, kandi amagi ari mu cyuma gishyushyamo ibiti aba yapfushije ubusa!

 Ibibazo bikwiye kwitabwaho

1. Kuramo amagi n'intoki uyavane mu isafuriya y'amagi abyara ukayashyira mu isafuriya y'amagi abyara. Mu gihe cyo kuyashyiramo, ubushyuhe bw'icyumba bugomba kuguma kuri dogere 25°C, kandi igikorwa kigomba kuba cyihuse. Amagi ya buriicyuma gikonjeshabigomba kurangira mu minota 30 kugeza kuri 40. Igihe ni kirekire cyane. Bibangamira iterambere ry'umwana uri mu nda.

2. Gabanya ubushyuhe neza, kandi ugenzure ubushyuhe kuri 37.1 ~ 37.2℃.

3. Ongera ubushuhe neza kandi ugenzure ubushuhe kuri 70-80%.

Inkoko nyuma yo gutwita

Inkoko zimara iminsi 20.5 nyuma yo gutwikirwa ari nyinshi, itsinda ryose ry’inkoko rigomba gutoranya imishwi ibiri gusa kugira ngo iterwe; ku magi atwikirwa mu matsinda, bitewe no gutwikirwa ku buryo budasa, azatoranywa buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6. Mu gihe cyo gukora, imishwi ifite umugozi udakora neza kandi yumye igomba gusigwa by'agateganyo mu itwikirwa. Ongera ubushyuhe bw'itwikirwa ho 0.5 kugeza kuri 1°C, kandi inkoko zizafatwa nk'imishwi y'intege nke nyuma y'iminsi 21.5.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gukurura

Mu gihe cyo gukura kw'inkoko, hagomba kubaho ihindagurika ry'imyuka, cyane cyane nyuma y'umunsi wa 19 wo gukuriramo (amasaha 12 mbere y'impeshyi), insoro zitangira guhumeka mu bihaha, ubwinshi bw'umwuka wa ogisijeni buriyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi umusaruro wa dioxyde de carbone nawo uriyongera buhoro buhoro.

Muri iki gihe, iyo umwuka urimo guhumeka nabi, bizatera kubura umwuka mwinshi mu cyuma gishyushya. Nubwo guhumeka kw'inkoko yavutse byongereweho inshuro 2-3, ntibishobora guhaza ibyifuzo bya ogisijeni. Ingaruka zabyo ni uko imikorere y'uturemangingo igabanuka kandi ibintu bikomoka kuri aside bikiyongera mu mubiri. Aside yo mu buryo bw'umwuka ibaho bitewe n'umuvuduko mwinshi wa dioxyde de carbone mu ngingo, bigatuma umutima ugabanuka, umutima ugabanuka, umutima ugabanuka, ndetse n'umutima ugahagarara.

 Byaragaragaye ko ikoreshwa rya ogisijeni rya buri gi rigi ry’intanga mu gihe cyosegushyushyaIgihe cyari hagati ya litiro 4 na 4.5, naho umwuka wa dioxyde de carbone wari hagati ya litiro 3 na 3.5. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko niba umwuka wa ogisijeni uri mu cyuma gishyushya intanga ugabanukaho 1%, igipimo cyo gusohora kizagabanukaho 5%; ingano ya dioxyde de carbone ikikije igi ry'intanga ntigomba kurenza 0.5%.

Ingano isanzwe ya ogisijeni mu kirere ishobora kuguma kuri 20%-21%. Kubwibyo, ingenzi mu guhumeka ni ukugerageza kugabanya ubwinshi bwa dioxyde de carbone hafi y'amagi, kandi ingaruka z'umwuka zifitanye isano n'imiterere y'icyuma gishyushya, imiterere y'icyuma gishyushya, n'ibidukikije by'imbere n'inyuma by'icyuma gishyushya.

 Ugereranije ibintu bigira ingaruka ku muvuduko wo gusohora, ubushyuhe ni bwo bwa mbere, hagakurikiraho guhumeka.

Kuki ibitabo byinshi bitondekwa hakurikijwe ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, umwuka uhumeka… aho gushyiramo ubushyuhe, umwuka uhumeka, n'ubushuhe?

Impamvu ni iyoroshye cyane, uburyo bwo gukurura amagi bw’inkorano bwiganwa n’inkoko zifashe amagi. Inyoni z’ingore zigomba guhitamo gukurura amagi yazo ahantu humutse. Inyoni ziba ku biti cyane cyane, kandi umubare w’amagi rimwe si munini, bityo umwuka ntugomba gufatwa nk’uw’inyongera;

Gushyiramo amagi mu buryo bw'ubukorano biratandukanye. Ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho bigezweho byo gushyiramo amagi burenze ibihumbi icumi, bityo guhumeka ni ingenzi cyane. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwinshi mu myaka mike ishize bwagaragaje ko gushyiramo amagi mu buryo bw'amazi bitagira ingaruka cyane ku gutobora cyangwa ngo bigire ingaruka ku gutobora cyane.

Inyinshi mu mashini zishyushya amazi zishaje zifite ingorane nko kuba hari umuvuduko muke w’abafana, umuvuduko muke no gukwirakwira mu buryo budakwiye. Ntabwo ari uguhumeka gusa, hari n’impande zidakora neza, ahubwo n’ubushyuhe bw’aho ubushyuhe buturuka ntibushobora koherezwa ahantu hose vuba bishoboka kandi ku buryo bungana, ibyo bigatuma itandukaniro ry’ubushyuhe mu mashini ishyushya amazi rirushaho kuba rinini cyane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, mashini ishyushya amazi igomba kuvugururwa cyangwa igasimbuzwa indi nshya.