Gushyira ibikoresho byo gucana mu bworozi bw'inkoko!

Hari itandukaniro hagati y'amatara ashyushye n'amatara ashyushye ndetse n'ingaruka zo kuyashyiraho.

Muri rusange, ubukana bw'urumuri bukwiye muriubworozi bw'inkokoni 5 ~ 10 lux (bisobanura: urumuri rugaragara rwakirwa kuri buri gice, ingufu zose z'imirasire zisohoka kuri buri gice cy'ubuso bw'ikintu amaso n'amaso ashobora kubona). Iyo hashyizweho itara rya 15W ridafite agapfundikizo, rigomba gushyirwa ku burebure buhagaze cyangwa intera igororotse ya 0.7 ~ 1.1m uvuye ku mubiri w'inkoko; niba ari 25W, 0.9 ~ 1.5m; 40W, 1.4 ~ 1.6m; Watts 60, 1.6 ~ 2.3 metres; Watts 100, 2.1 ~ 2.9 metres. Intera iri hagati y'amatara igomba kuba inshuro 1.5 intera iri hagati y'amatara n'inkoko, kandi intera iri hagati y'amatara n'urukuta igomba kuba 1/2 intera iri hagati y'amatara. Aho buri tara rishyirwa hagomba kuba hameze neza kandi hagakwirakwizwa neza.

 Iyo ari itara rikoresha fluorescent, iyo intera iri hagati y'itara n'inkoko ari imwe n'iy'itara rikoresha amashanyarazi angana, ubukana bw'urumuri buruta inshuro 4 kugeza kuri 5 ugereranije n'iry'itara rikoresha amashanyarazi angana. Kubwibyo, kugira ngo ubukana bw'urumuri bube bumwe, ni ngombwa gushyiraho itara ryera rifite ubukana buke.

Ni amatara angahe ashyirwa mu bworozi bw'inkoko?

Umubare w'utubuto tugomba gushyirwa mu nzu y'inkoko ushobora kugenwa hakurikijwe intera yavuzwe haruguru iri hagati y'amatara n'intera iri hagati y'amatara n'urukuta, cyangwa umubare w'utubuto dukenewe ushobora kubarwa hakurikijwe ubuso bw'inzu y'inkoko n'imbaraga z'itubuto rimwe, hanyuma ugashyirwa mu buryo bunoze.

 Iyo amatara ashyushye ashyizweho, muri rusange amatara arambuyeubworozi bw'inkokoikenera wati zigera kuri 2.7 kuri metero kare; inzu y'inkoko y'ibiraro byinshi muri rusange ikenera wati 3.3 kugeza 3.5 kuri metero kare bitewe n'ingaruka z'ibiraro by'inkoko, aho bashyira ibiraro, aho babika ibiribwa, ibigega by'amazi, n'ibindi.

Ingufu zose zisabwa ku nzu yose zigabanyijwe n'ingufu z'itara rimwe ni umubare w'amatara agomba gushyirwaho. Ubuhanga bw'amatara akoresha urumuri muri rusange bukubye inshuro 5 ugereranije n'amatara akoresha urumuri. Ingufu z'amatara akoresha urumuri kuri metero kare ni wati 0.5 ku mazu y'inkoko asanzwe, na wati 0.6 kugeza kuri 0.7 kuri metero kare ku mazu y'inkoko afite ibiraro byinshi.

 Mu kato k'ibice byinshiubworozi bw'inkoko, aho itara rishyirwa byaba byiza riri hejuru y’aho inkoko zifungira cyangwa hagati y’umurongo wa kabiri w’aho inkoko zifungira, ariko intera iri hagati y’inkoko igomba kuba ihagije kugira ngo ubukana bw’urumuri rw’urwego rwo hejuru cyangwa urwo hagati bube 10 lux. , urwego rwo hasi rushobora kugera kuri 5 lux, kugira ngo buri urwego rubone ubukana bw’urumuri bukwiye. Kugira ngo uzigame amashanyarazi kandi ukomeze kugira ubukana bw’urumuri bukwiye, ni byiza gushyiraho igicucu cy’itara, no kugumisha itara, umuyoboro w’itara n’igicucu cy’itara bisukuye kandi bisukuye. Ibikoresho byo gukingura bigomba gukosorwa kugira ngo bitabangamira umukumbi mu kuzunguruka no kugaruka iyo umuyaga uhushye.