Ikirere kiba gishyushye cyane mu mpeshyi. Kugira ngo ingaruka mbi ziterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi mu mpeshyi zivanweho, ingamba zihamye zo gukumira ubushyuhe no gukonjesha zigomba gufatwa kugira ngo habeho ahantu heza ho gukura kugira ngoinyama z'inkokokugira ngo babone inyungu nyinshi mu by'ubukungu.
Fata ingamba zifatika zo gukonjesha
Ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'umwuka bugira ingaruka ku mikurire y'inkoko zo mu bwoko bwa "broilers", kandi ingamba zihamye zigomba gufatwa kugira ngo hagenzurwe ubushyuhe mu nzu y'inkoko.
(1) Urushundura rw'izuba rushobora gukururwa hejuru y'inzu y'inkoko, kandi ibiti bigaterwa ku mpande zombi za buri nzu y'inkoko. Imbuto z'ibiti bitoshye zibuza urumuri rw'izuba rumurikira inzu y'inkoko, muri rusange bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'inkoko.inzu y'inkokoku bushyuhe bwa 3 ~ 8°C; ongera igisenge n'ubushyuhe bw'inkuta zo hanze.
(2) Shyira agatambaro k'amazi ku nzira y'umwuka y'inzu y'inkoko. Igice cyo hasi cy'agatambaro k'amazi ntikigomba kuba kiri munsi y'uburebure bw'aho inkoko ihagarara. Igice cyo hejuru cy'inzu y'inkoko gifite icyuma gitanga umwuka gifasha mu guhererekanya umwuka, muri rusange gishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'inzu y'inkoko ho dogere 3 ~ 6°C; saa sita, Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru nyuma ya saa sita, amazi ashobora gusukwa ku gisenge cyangwa mu mfuruka y'inzu y'inkoko kugira ngo afashe mu gukonja.
(3) Ku borozi bororera inyama z'inkoko hasi, gabanya ubunini bw'ibikoresho byo kuryamaho uko bikwiye, kugira ngo inkoko zibe hafi y'ubutaka uko bishoboka kose, kandi icyarimwe usimbuze ibikoresho byo kuryamaho bitose.
(4) Amafeni ashobora gushyirwaho mu buryo bukwiye kugira ngo yongere umuvuduko w'umwuka mu nzu y'inkoko kugira ngo agabanye ubushyuhe bw'inkoko; cyangwa hashingiwe ku kugumana umwuka mwiza, hashobora gushyirwaho icyuma gikonjesha gikoresha ubwenge kugira ngo gigenzure ubushyuhe mu nzu.inzu y'inkoko z'inkokomu rwego rukwiye.
Gabanya ubucucike bw'ubworozi
Ubucucike bw'inkoko bugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ubushyuhe bw'ikirere, ubushuhe n'ubwoko bw'inkoko. Iyo ubucucike bw'inkoko ari bwinshi cyane, ntabwo butuma ubushyuhe bushira mu nzu y'inkoko, kugaburira no kunywa inkoko, kandi bigira ingaruka ku mikurire y'inkoko, ibyo bikaba byatera kubura ubushyuhe bw'inkoko.
Mu mpeshyi ishyushye, ubucucike bw'amasashe bugomba kugabanuka uko bishoboka kose, kandi ubucucike bw'amasashe bukwiye kuba buri munsi ya 10% ugereranije n'ubucucike busanzwe bw'amasashe. Inkoko 30 kuri metero 2 iyo zinjira mu mishwi, kandi buhoro buhoro uko inkoko zikura, inkoko 10.8 kuri metero 2 ku bigo by'inkoko bidafunze n'inkoko 12 kuri metero 2 ku bigo by'inkoko bifunze; umubare w'inkoko ni inkoko zigera kuri 300.
Hindura imiterere y'ibiryo
Kugira ngo ikore akazi keza mu gutunganya inyama z'inkoko zo mu mpeshyi, imiterere y'indyo igomba guhindurwa kandi uburyo bwo kuzigaburira bugahinduka. Ingano y'ibiryo by'inkoko zizagabanuka uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera, kandi formula y'ibiryo igomba guhindurwa neza kugira ngo intungamubiri zigere ku munsi.inyama z'inkoko.
(1) Ongera ibinure (hafi 2%) kugira ngo wongere imbaraga zitangwa bitewe no kugabanuka kw'ibiryo. Hakongerwamo ingano ikwiye ya aside bile kugira ngo yongere igogora no kwinjiza ibinure kandi yongere ubushobozi bwo guhuza n'ibihe mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe.
(2) Kugabanya ingano ya poroteyine no kugumana urugero rwa poroteyine ruciriritse bishoboka bishobora kugabanya kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gukoresha poroteyine. Ingano ya aside amine y'ingenzi yiyongeraho 5% ~ 10%, bigatuma habaho imiterere ikwiye ya poroteyine.
(3) Vitamine C inyunganirwa mu ndyo, kandi isohoka rya glucocorticoids mu nkoko ririyongera mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Vitamine C ni igikoresho fatizo cyo gukora glucocorticoids. Kongeramo 2g ya vitamin C premix kuri buri kilo cy'ibiryo bishobora kongera ibiro by'inkoko, kwiyongera no kugabanuka kw'impfu bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, kongera ingano ya electrolysis mu mazi yo kunywa bishobora kugabanya ingaruka z'ubushyuhe kuinyama z'inkokoByongeye kandi, komeza ibiryo bishya, gabanya ingano ya buri kugura, kandi ubikoreshe mu cyumweru kimwe, kandi witondere isuku y'aho ugaburira mu gihe cyo kugaburira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2022
