10 kwitondera mugihe ukoresheje umwenda utose

Mu cyi gishyushye, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buzana ingorane mu micungire ya broilers.

Kugirango hatangwe ibidukikije byiza kuri broilers, binyuze mukugenzura coefficient de coiffe de air, ubuhehere nubushuhe bwubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwumubiri wa broiler hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwa broilers yimyaka itandukanye,umwenda utoseikoranabuhanga rirashobora kugenzurwa.Gushyira mu bikorwa neza gukoresha siyanse mu mirima minini y’inkoko byahindutse inzira rusange.

 Imikoreshereze ya buri munsi yumwenda utose igomba kwitondera ibibazo bikurikira:

1. Ukurikije imyaka yinkoko, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije byo hanze, ubushyuhe bwerekanwe, ingaruka zo gukonjesha ikirere nibindi bintu, umubare wabafana bahagaze ugomba gufungura, igihe cyo guhinduranya pompe yamazi nigihe cyo guhinduranya intera yagenwe.

2. Kurikiza ihame-ku-ntambwe ku ntangiriro yo gukoresha ikariso itose, kugira ngo inkoko zigire gahunda yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, zongere buhoro buhoro igihe cyo gufungura ikibanza gitose kandi zigabanye buhoro buhoro pompe y'amazi ku gihe, kandi buhoro buhoro wongere ubuso bwa padi itose kuva 1/4.Urupapuro rwumwenda rwamazi rumaze gukama rwose, tangira pompe yamazi kugirango utange amazi, kandi ugumane umwenda wamazi mukuzunguruka buhoro buhoro kandi buhoro buhoro, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza zo guhumeka umwuka wumwuka uva hejuru yubuso. impapuro z'umwenda.

3. Ubushyuhe nyabwo bwinzu yinkoko burenze 5 ° C hejuru yubushyuhe bwateganijwe.

4. Hariho amababa make mugihe cyo kubyara kandi ubushyuhe bwumubiri buri hasi, koresha umwenda utose witonze.

5. Hindura igihe cyo kuvomera nintera mugihe ikirere gihindutse gitunguranye.Ubushyuhe buri hasi nijoro, kandi umwenda utose urahagarara.Urashobora guhinduranya byoroshye guhumeka birebire no guhumeka byinzibacyuho.Umubare w'abafana wakoreshejwe urahinduka.Impinduka nto mumuvuduko wumuyaga hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije birashobora kwirinda impinduka nini mubushyuhe bwumubiri kandi bikagera ku ntego yo guhumuriza no kugaburira inkoko bisanzwe.

6. Nyuma yo gukoreshaumwenda utose, ihinduka ryumuvuduko mubi ntirigomba kuba rinini cyane, kandi rigomba kubikwa kuri santimetero 0.05 ~ 0.1 zinkingi yamazi (12.5 ~ 25Pa).

7. Ubuso bwumwenda utose bugomba kuba buhagije.Iyo agace ari gato, umuvuduko wumuyaga unyuze mu mwenda uzaba munini, ibyo bikaba bizatuma ubushuhe buri munzu bwiyongera, ubushyuhe bwumubiri buzaba bwinshi, kandi igipimo cy’ubushyuhe kiziyongera, kandi ingaruka zo gukonja zizaba mbi.Stress, inkoko ni hypoxic kandi ibiryo bigaburira ni bike.

8. Ahanini koresha umwenda utose kuva 10h00 kugeza 16h00, koresha umwenda utose wumuyaga uhindura umuyaga, uhindure siyanse muburyo bwo gufungura, komeza ikibaho cyiziritse gikwiranye numuvuduko uhoraho wumuyaga wa 2 m / s, kandi wirinde gutose kandi akonje gakonje kuva guhuhuta kwinkoko hafi yumwenda utose.Witondere ihinduka ryumuvuduko wumuyaga waumwenda utose, irinde kwiyongera gukabije k'ubushuhe mu nzu, kandi witondere ihinduka ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri buterwa n'imihindagurikire y'umuvuduko ukabije w'umuyaga mu nzu y'inkoko n'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu nzu.

9. Mugukurikirana neza ubushyo, fata uburyo bwa siyanse kandi bwiza bwo guhumeka mugihe gikwiye.Mbere yo gukoresha umwenda utose, tangira na byibura guhumeka-inzibacyuho ihumeka-ndende.Tangira ukoreshe padi itose: guhumeka birebire - guhumeka guhumeka guhumeka umwenda utanga amazi - gutanga amazi maremare yo guhumeka neza (fungura ibyuma byinshi kumpera yumusozo) - gutanga amazi maremare;nk'inzibacyuho ihumeka ya humidification umwenda ukonjesha hamwe na longitudinal ventilation humidification umwenda Evaporative gukonjesha uburyo bwo guhinduranya, iyo umwenda utose uhagaritswe, guhinduranya hagati yumuyaga muremure no guhumeka, umubare winzugi zikoreshwa mukirere, ingano yubuso bwinjira mukirere, na kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka k'umubare w'abafana, binyuze muri coefficient de coiffure de coiffe, coefficient de coiffure, ubushyuhe bwumubiri wa broiler hamwe no kugenzura ibipimo byerekana ubushyuhe bugumana ubushyuhe bwumubiri burigihe binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo kuyobora.

10. Intego yo gukoreshaumwenda utoseni kugenzura ubushyuhe, ntabwo gukonja.